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Rapid Needs Assessment (RNA) Rapid Response Mechanism (RRM) - Ancuabe, Cabo Delgado, Mozambique, May 2026

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Country: Mozambique Source: REACH Initiative Please refer to the attached file. KEY FINDINGS Food and shelter needs are the clearest immediate response priorities. Findings point to urgent needs for food assistance, emergency shelter support and targeted NFIs, as well as support to households hosting IDPs Access to basic goods and services exists, but households face major practical barriers. Lack of financial resources, distance, disrupted livelihoods and limited documentation are preventing households from meeting needs independently. Displacement is recent, ongoing and increasing pressure on host-based arrangements. Protection risks, psychosocial distress and potential tensions over land, services and assistance require close monitoring. CONTEXT Between 27 and 30 April 2026, several communities in Ancuabe District, Cabo Delgado, were affected by attacks and related population movements. On 27 April, armed actors reportedly entered Muaja, abducted 19 people, looted food, and burned community assets, including the village leader’s community house and a vehicle transporting maize. On 30 April, further attacks were reported in Minhewene and Nacole, where civilian houses, public infrastructure, a school, a church and health facilities were reportedly damaged, looted or burned. In Nacole, approximately 10 houses were reportedly burned following an armed clash between the attackers and Government Forces. According to initial information from local authorities, approximately 1,573 displaced families, equivalent to 3,950 people, were displaced from Minhewene and Nacole, with arrivals reported in Nanjua B, Nanjua A, Muaja, Majasse and Nsanja. The alert also indicated the presence of vulnerable groups among the displaced population, including children, pregnant women, older persons ...